ArcGIS Earth, which arrived earlier this year, is a free, powerful tool to visualize the Earth in 3D. ArcGIS Earth runs via a program that you install on your computer (at the present time, Windows-only) and streams spatial data over the web. You can add data that you or your students create, or data that local, regional, national, and international organizations have created on a wide variety of themes. These themes include natural hazards, demographics, hydrography, ecoregions, energy, health, and much more. Indeed, because ArcGIS Earth can access data in the ArcGIS Online cloud, the number of layers available are vast, and expanding daily. Educators and students can also visualize data collected and stored on their own computers. Let's explore five activities that you can quickly and easily use in the classroom, at a wide variety of educational levels and disciplines.
1. Study your community or region, or others around the world, using satellite imagery. Not long ago, my colleague in geography gave me a tour of Yangmingshan National Park in Taiwan, which contains sulfur deposits, fumaroles, venomous snakes, and at least 20 volcanoes. I can use ArcGIS Earth to teach about the physical geography of the park (shown in part, below).
Yangmingshan National Volcanoes Park, Taiwan in ArcGIS Earth.
2. Teach about watersheds. In the example below, I added the World Hydro Reference overlay to ArcGIS Earth, changed the base map to a topographic base map, and highlighted the boundary of a watershed in western Colorado. Using this technique, you can teach students the relationship between watersheds, river drainage, and topography.
Examining watersheds in ArcGIS Earth.
3. Investigate population density and world demographics. In the example below, I added the world population density layer. I can then add demographic data by country, location of major world cities, and other map layers to teach about world settlement patterns and why these patterns are important.
Population density visualized in ArcGIS Earth.
4. Teach about the shape and size of the Earth. Using the measurement tool in the example below, you can teach about Great Circle routes and much more about distances and the physical geography of the Earth.
Showing measurement and the Great Circle route in ArcGIS Earth.
5. Study real-time data. In the example below, I am using the oceans base map and earthquakes from the last 90 days to study the relationship between tectonic activity and the ocean trench northeast of New Zealand.
Earthquakes northeast of New Zealand visualized in ArcGIS Earth.
Much more can be done, but I hope that these examples help you think about how you might use ArcGIS Earth in your own instruction or research.