Why do I need GeometryService.simplify( New Circle(... ?

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08-11-2016 11:51 AM
BlairJones
New Contributor III

Is it customary to require GeometryService.simplify() when using New Circle ?  Why would geometry of New Circle require "correcting" ?

I have an array of features returned from executeQuery.  In a loop I test an attribute and then either push the original geometry into an array or push a New Circle() into that array.  When done I invoke GeometryService.union(array)

and add that to my graphics layer.  The result looks odd as though some circles are cut out of some original polygons or original polygons are cut out of circles.  With desperation, I tried

geometryArray.push(

     GeometryService.simplify(

          New Circle(features.geometry.getExtent().getCenter,{"radius":150,"numberOfPoints":8})

))

and then GeometryService.union returned results I had originally expected.

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BlairJones
New Contributor III

Thanks again, Robert.

Based on your response I added test code to my loop:

var c = new Circle( featuresArray.geometry.getExtent().getCenter(),{"radius":250,"numberOfPoints":8});

console.log( "c.isClockwise(c.rings[0])= " + c.isClockwise(c.rings[0]) );

and sure enough, all the circle rings[0]  show false; New Circle makes a hole.  I did not see this behavior in the documentation for New Circle.

Good health!

Blair

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RobertScheitlin__GISP
MVP Emeritus

Blair,

  The only thing I can think of is if a polygons ring orientation is counter-clockwise the the union will subtract the geometry that has a counter-clockwise ring orientation from the clockwise one(s). The simplify makes sure that all ring orientations are clockwise.

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BlairJones
New Contributor III

Thanks Robert,

There is no mention in the documentation for a parameter that controls ring direction.  Just another API quirk that takes hours of time to figure out.  At least by adding "simplify" my code works the way I want.  Seems odd that New Circle would not always create a "forward" ring.

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RobertScheitlin__GISP
MVP Emeritus

Blair,

it is actually documented:

Polygon | API Reference | ArcGIS API for JavaScript 3.17 | addRing

add points counter-clockwise to create a hole

and there is the isClockwise method:

Polygon | API Reference | ArcGIS API for JavaScript 3.17 | isClockwise

It could be that your other polygon is counter clockwise and not the circle.

BlairJones
New Contributor III

Thanks again, Robert.

Based on your response I added test code to my loop:

var c = new Circle( featuresArray.geometry.getExtent().getCenter(),{"radius":250,"numberOfPoints":8});

console.log( "c.isClockwise(c.rings[0])= " + c.isClockwise(c.rings[0]) );

and sure enough, all the circle rings[0]  show false; New Circle makes a hole.  I did not see this behavior in the documentation for New Circle.

Good health!

Blair

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RobertScheitlin__GISP
MVP Emeritus

Blair,

Don't forget to mark this question as answered by clicking on the "Correct Answer" link on the reply that answered your question.

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