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Python Calculate Field If Statement

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02-14-2011 10:57 AM
Ryan_Galbraith
Occasional Contributor
Just wondering if the Python-Geoprocessing Community could help me.  I am trying to write the following code block into a calculate field called weight from the values in another field called Symbol.

def Reclass( !Weight!):
  if ( !SYMBOL! == 6):
    return 1.2
  elif ( !SYMBOL! == 85):
    return 1.5
  elif ( !SYMBOL! ==2):
    return 1
  elif ( !SYMBOL! ==42):
    return 1.8
  elif ( !SYMBOL! ==58):
    return 2

It just won't work.  help...
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14 Replies
by Anonymous User
Not applicable
Original User: niklas.norrthon

I tested it and got the same error, and I still don't understand why. But I found an easy workaround: Rename the dictionary to something else (without underscore) like symweights. Do that both in the code block and the expression field and it works.
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Ryan_Galbraith
Occasional Contributor
I tested it and got the same error, and I still don't understand why. But I found an easy workaround: Rename the dictionary to something else (without underscore) like symweights. Do that both in the code block and the expression field and it works.


That works perfect.  Like Python should!  Amazing.  I choose this method, because I wanted to use the ModelBuilder.  Not sure if a cursor would work in this case.
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by Anonymous User
Not applicable
Original User: niklas.norrthon

That works perfect.  Like Python should!  Amazing.  I choose this method, because I wanted to use the ModelBuilder.  Not sure if a cursor would work in this case.


A cursor would work just as well (untested):

symbol_weights = {
    6: 1.2,
    85: 1.5,
    2: 1.0,
    42: 1.8,
    58: 2.0,
    }

cur = arcpy.UpdateCursor(my_feature_class)
for row in cur:
    row.Weight = symbol_weights[row.SYMBOL]
    cur.UpdateRow(row)
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Ryan_Galbraith
Occasional Contributor
Cursor works better!
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AndyOmmen
Esri Contributor

Hi Ryan,

When you define the method within the Python codeblock, use a variable for the Reclass method's parameter and use that variable within the method's logic:

def Reclass(weight):

  if (weight == 6):

    return 1.2

  elif (weight == 85):

    return 85

.....

Then when you call the Reclass method in the Calculate Field Expression parameter, you will then pass in the SYMBOL field:

Reclass(!SYMBOL!)