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How to control state of buttons in Python Add-In?

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07-02-2013 07:00 AM
IbraheemKhan1
Occasional Contributor
I have bunch of buttons to perform separate tasks within a Python Add-In. Buttons are greyed out and required to be enabled after initial tools run. In the following example, tool1 is turned off after execution using its ID and button1 is enabled. Classes are arranged alphabetically at the time of Add-In construction. This configuration of classes works sometimes and fails at others with message: "NameError: global name 'button1' is not defined". This is confusing as to why it runs sometimes and fails at others. Can anyone please help with explanation as to why is it the case and how to better control the state of buttons without error?

class Calc(object):     """Implementation for test_addin.button1 (Button)"""     def __init__(self):         self.enabled = False         self.checked = False     def onClick(self):         """do something"""  class process(object):     """Implementation for test_addin.tool1 (Tool)"""     def __init__(self):         self.enabled = True         self.cursor = 3      def onMouseDownMap(self, x, y, button, shift):         """do something"""          tool1.enabled = False         button1.enabled = True
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JasonScheirer
Esri Alum
It's an optimization in the Add-In framework which makes less sense in Python than it does in C# Add-Ins: it only creates the objects when it needs them.

My response in this thread should give a workaround -- basically, it pre-initializes your button variables.

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JasonScheirer
Esri Alum
Please paste a full traceback(s) as it appears in the Python window.
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JasonScheirer
Esri Alum
Please paste EVERYTHING that appears in the Python window, not just the error type.

Attached is a simple add-in that does what yours does, and it seems to work fine. I suggest you re-make your addin's .py file from the wizard and try again.
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IbraheemKhan1
Occasional Contributor
I am only getting following error:
Python: NameError: global name 'button1' is not defined

Is it because of the fact that there are many different classes between "tool1" and "button1", in actual -- Just guessing.
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JasonScheirer
Esri Alum
Check the python prompt, type YourAddIn_addin. (where the module name is the same as the filename without the .py extension) and see if there is auto-complete. Is the button1 variable there? See if you can create it yourself, if you can make a YourAddinIn_addin.Calc() or if it throws an exception.
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IbraheemKhan1
Occasional Contributor
If I correctly understood what you have said,
I typed "YourAddinIn_addin" in Python interactive window and it returned:

<module 'YourAddinIn_addin' from 'C:\Users\Ibe\AppData\Local\ESRI\Desktop10.1\AssemblyCache\{301A358E-60E7-0717-8A9E-86368EAA3D1F}\YourAddinIn_addin.py'>

but "YourAddinIn_addin.Calc()" throws back:

Runtime error
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'Calc'
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DavidAllen
Frequent Contributor
I am only getting following error:
Python: NameError: global name 'button1' is not defined


Here's my shot-in-the-dark answer.
Do you by any chance have the button1 on a menu within a toolbar? If so, the button doesn't initialize until the menu is clicked. Here's what I'm experiencing with a button/tool issue of my own. The tool is on the toolbar, a menu is on the toolbar, and the button is in the menu.

Start ArcMap and open the map document. Click the menu name, then use the tool - the enabled property of the button works fine.
Start ArcMap and open the map document. Click the tool and I get the error message "global name 'printButton' is not defined.

Since the menu isn't controlled in the Python script, I don't see a fix.

David Allen
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JasonScheirer
Esri Alum
So it appears as though the Calc class does not exist. What does dir(YourAddinIn_addin) tell you? Can you run the .py file on its own from python.exe without syntax errors?
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IbraheemKhan1
Occasional Contributor
So it appears as though the Calc class does not exist. What does dir(YourAddinIn_addin) tell you? Can you run the .py file on its own from python.exe without syntax errors?


dir(YourAddinIn_addin) returns various ArcGIS builtin functions including classes, functions, and modules that I am using in my AddIn. There were few global name definition errors during running *.py file from Install folder using python.exe

It is strange that solution proposed above by David works. So we have to initialize buttons first before clicking on tools, any idea why is it the case?
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JasonScheirer
Esri Alum
It's an optimization in the Add-In framework which makes less sense in Python than it does in C# Add-Ins: it only creates the objects when it needs them.

My response in this thread should give a workaround -- basically, it pre-initializes your button variables.
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