Spatial join gives 'null' value.

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09-10-2014 02:29 PM
RunshuoHan
New Contributor

Hi,

I`ve got a point shapefile and a polygon feature shapefile. I was trying to join the attribute values of point shapefile to polygon shapefile based on their relative geographic location (say, 'contain' and sum up these attribute values). So, the polygon is the 'Target feature' and the point is the 'Join Feature'.

 

After I used the 'Spatial Join' tool, I noticed that new fields have been created in polygon shapefile, but the value are all 'null'. I double checked these fields in point shapefile, and they are all numeric ('double'). I have done this by using 'Spatial Join' tool from the toolbox and the common 'Join and Relate' function. Both of them are giving 'null' values.

 

Interestingly, if I increase the size of polygon features (originally 100 metre * 100 metre grid, increased to 1000 metre * 1000 metre grid), few cells within polygon features` attribute table start getting correct value, but most of them still appear to be 'null'.

 

I did the spatial join in Q-GIS, and I had no issue at all.

 

 

So I wonder what`s going on with ArcGIS 10.2.1 in terms of spatial join. Any suggestions?

sample field propertiesSample Field properties.PNG sample output: Output.PNG

 

Cheers

Spencer

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3 Replies
DanPatterson_Retired
MVP Emeritus

What are the coordinate systems of the two files?

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RunshuoHan
New Contributor

They are both in NZGD2000_New_Zealand_Transverse_Mercator_2000, with same extent.

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DanPatterson_Retired
MVP Emeritus

strange...that normally occurs when the data are in different coordinate systems, or one has been inappropriately defined using the define projection tool

check this link out to make sure that you are using the correct selection type

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