I am not certain why this is failing, but one thing you could do is export your view to an Excel spreadsheet and then import it into the FGDB or PGDB after the fact. This method might work well if you only need to do this a few times here and there. Another option is to create an empty table in your FGDB or PGDB with the correct field definitions and then load the data values in using the Simple Data Loader in ArcCatalog.