Hi Jordan,
Yes, you can edit from a dashboard. I like it because we can still limit what fields and picks they are editing, and filter what is available for editing. So it's the high degree of control on input, similar to Survey123, but great for batch processing, similar to ArcPro or ArcGIS Online. And, the user does not need to be ArcGIS savvy. They just need to understand the process and tools related to the task at hand.
PS: This will get you there, or get you started at least. https://community.esri.com/thread/106611