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Slope and polygon editing

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02-02-2012 07:11 AM
NicoleDarnell
Emerging Contributor
I have a pretty simple question.  My task is to calculate slope and eliminate all slopes over 30% from a set of existing polygons.  I can create the slope, classify it to only display the slope over 30% but have no idea how to convert the raster to a polygon in order to clip it from the existing set of polygons.  I *think* my problem is that I cannot figure out the conversion of the slope file to polygon.  I thought it wouldn't convert because it is a floating point, but when I tried to convert to integer, I seem to have lost my slope information.  I feel like this is very easy, yet just beyond my grasp. 

Thanks in advance.

Nicole Darnell
Archaeologist / GIS Specialist
Dominguez Archaeological Research Group
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DanPatterson_Retired
MVP Emeritus
Do you just want a map your map converts slopes > 30% to null and the rest to some other value?  If so, then check the SetNull tool in the Spatial Analyst toolset.  You can't convert a floating point grid to a polygon shapefile, so you will have to specify what you want as output.

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6 Replies
DanPatterson_Retired
MVP Emeritus
Do you just want a map your map converts slopes > 30% to null and the rest to some other value?  If so, then check the SetNull tool in the Spatial Analyst toolset.  You can't convert a floating point grid to a polygon shapefile, so you will have to specify what you want as output.
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NicoleDarnell
Emerging Contributor
What I want is a shapefile that I can use to clip the data over 30% from the existing polygon.  Our polygon represents our survey area and we need eliminate slopes over 30% because we are not obligated to survey said areas.  If I ended up with a polygon that had all of the percentages of slopes, I figure I can just export those over 30% and use the result to clip my survey area.  I just can't get the initial polygon that gives me the percentage slope. I hope this makes sense.
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NicoleDarnell
Emerging Contributor
I know that I can display the data I have and that is okay, but what I really need is to be able to calculate the acreage we surveyed outside of the 30% grade/slope range.  So, really I need more than just a map...
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DarrenWiens2
MVP Honored Contributor
1.) As Dan said, use the SetNull tool to filter out those pixels with slope > 30
2.) Convert the raster with only slopes < 30 to a polygon feature class with the Raster to Polygon tool
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NicoleDarnell
Emerging Contributor
Ah ha.  I get it.  Thank you both so much.  Finally, success!
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MirjaSchulz
New Contributor
i have nearly the same problem. my task is to calculate slope and eliminate all slopes >1.5° from a set of existing polygons. i can create the slope and classify it with the raster calculator (0=>1.5 and 1=<1.5) but i don`t know how to convert the raster to a polygon which i can clip/erase from the existing set of polygons.
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