It would be useful to have something similar to this feature. We have a situation when we are always updating the same 10 Feature Services out of our 100+ Services.
ArcGIS Pro 2.6 (scheduled for release in July) will offer enhancements to sort and filter for portal content.
You can sort by Most Recent/Least Recent
Here we see my Park_boundary layer that I just overwrote, so the modified date is today:
And there are many more filter capabilities:
I understand from the screenshot that the request is for ArcMap; there are no new features or functionality being added to ArcMap, so when you're ready, try in ArcGIS Pro to see if the functionality there helps!