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How to reclassify a raster to show values greater than or equal to 56 in range of 1:139 in ArcMap?

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01-26-2024 04:15 PM
SangamAdhikari
New Contributor II

Screenshot 2024-01-27 105621.png Screenshot 2024-01-26 101829.png

Screenshot 2024-01-26 110610.png

Screenshot 2024-01-27 100917.png

 

 

 

Screenshot 2024-01-26 101709.png

Hi spatial thinkers! I need some help with the question. How do I reclassify the CostRegion raster according to Step 9? Please guide me through this. The result would look like the last image.

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7 Replies
ChristopherCounsell
MVP Regular Contributor

The reclassify tool takes the input values and changes them.

https://desktop.arcgis.com/en/arcmap/latest/tools/spatial-analyst-toolbox/reclassify.htm

In your screenshot you can change the entries for old/new values to what you desire. e.g. you could reclassify values:

  • 0-56 = 0
  • 56 - 137 = 1

The output would be a raster with two values, 0 or 1. A 0 values indicates that the cell value is under 56 and a 1 value indicates it is higher (with 137 just being the highest value of the input raster).

Having a 0 or a 1 value makes it easier to do further analysis. E.g. multicriteria analysis would exclude sites that don't meet the criteria - excluding 0 - but could also weight sites, like giving values of 2 for those with scores over 100.

Your 'result' image has 4 output values. So it doesn't look like they've changed the values. They've just removed the value ranges below 56. 

A solution is in the geoprocessing tool, delete the entries 1-10, 10-27, 27-41, 41-56. This will give you a raster with four output range values above 56.

If this is exactly correct, had to say without the full procedure, but you should be able to navigate it now with the above understanding. 

SangamAdhikari
New Contributor II

Thanks, Christopher. I tried but that didn't work. I can't get the desired layer. Maybe I'm wrong in earlier processes.

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ChristopherCounsell
MVP Regular Contributor
Maybe. Looking at your image, that's a lot of black. All values are 1?

Apply coloured symbology to your raster you are trying to reclassify. You
should be able to visualise it before the reclassify. You can symbolise the
ranges.

I'd walk through the steps again and check your raster outputs at each
step. Good luck!
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SangamAdhikari
New Contributor II

Screenshot 2024-01-28 111156.png

Steps 3 to 7 look like this. And Step 1 is creating a slope from DEM. Step 2 is creating a cost distance surface from the road and slope.

11 is the true value in step 5, right? 

My layers look like this in TOC.

Screenshot 2024-01-28 111513.png

I feel like I'm doing things correctly but I can't get to the final result.

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SangamAdhikari
New Contributor II

Would you mind if I ask for more help on this?

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ChristopherCounsell
MVP Regular Contributor

Did you mark the false data (12, 21, 22) as NoData? It looks like your input for question 9 is a value of 1 and fully contiguous.

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SangamAdhikari
New Contributor II

Yes, I did. 

Screenshot 2024-01-28 182215.pngThis is what I was told.

WScreenshot 2024-01-28 182746.png

Where should I put NoData in here?

Maybe my calculation for step 8 is wrong??

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