Thanks for the response @MiguelParedes
I explored the cmdkey option, looking at the syntax it should be something like this -
cmdkey /add:xxxx.file.core.windows.net /user:AZURE\xxxxxx/pass:xxxxxx
and this would can be executed with the ArcGIS service account user, am I understanding this correctly?
In my case, the installation (or ArcGIS account user) is a gMSA account, therefore, I am not sure on how to use this cmdkey effectively. would you have any ideas on that?