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Dynamic Segmentation/ Linear Referencing

jamesborris

Hi, Can anyone help me write a quick c# tool to query and display a segment of a route based on a TO and FROM measure? Please point me in the right direction or paste a quick code if you can. Thanks.

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Accepted answers

RichardFairhurst

This code in VBA may do what you are wanting to do.

All comments

jamesborris

Thanks, This script worked perfectly. can anyone help with converting it to C# even the begining would help. Thanks.

Description:

This VBA code demonstrates how to find a line location along a given route feature. In this example a location between 22.35 and 1149.86 measured units on route 1 is found and the located line is drawn on the screen.

How to use:
Add a route (PolyLineM) layer to ArcMap called 'roads_route_hwy' (or change the code accordingly).
Paste the code into VBA.
Run the code.
Public Sub FindLineRouteLocation()

'+++ VBA code that shows how to find a line location along a route

On Error GoTo eh

Dim pMxDoc As IMxDocument
Dim pMap As IMap
Set pMxDoc = ThisDocument
Set pMap = pMxDoc.FocusMap

'+++ Get the route feature class. It is called 'roads_route_hwy'.
Dim pLayer As ILayer
Dim pFLayer As IFeatureLayer
Dim pRouteFc As IFeatureClass
Dim i As Long
For i = 0 To pMap.LayerCount - 1
    Set pLayer = pMap.Layer(i)
    If LCase(pLayer.Name) = "roads_route_hwy" Then
        If TypeOf pLayer Is IFeatureLayer Then
          Set pFLayer = pLayer
          Set pRouteFc = pFLayer.FeatureClass
          Exit For
        End If
    End If
Next i
If pRouteFc Is Nothing Then
    MsgBox "Could not find the route feature class", vbExclamation, "FindLineRouteLocation"
    Exit Sub
End If

'+++ Create a route locator. This is the object that knows how to find
'+++ locations along a route.
Dim pName As IName
Dim pDS As IDataset
Dim pRtLocName As IRouteLocatorName
Dim pRtLoc As IRouteLocator

Set pDS = pRouteFc '+++ A PolyLineM feature class
Set pName = pDS.FullName
Set pRtLocName = New RouteMeasureLocatorName
With pRtLocName
    Set .RouteFeatureClassName = pName
    .RouteIDFieldName = "rkey"
    .RouteIDIsUnique = True
    .RouteMeasureUnit = esriMeters
    .RouteWhereClause = ""
End With
Set pName = pRtLocName
Set pRtLoc = pName.Open

'+++ Create a route location
Dim pRouteLoc As IRouteLocation
Dim pRMLineLoc As IRouteMeasureLineLocation
Set pRouteLoc = New RouteMeasureLineLocation
With pRouteLoc
    .MeasureUnit = esriMeters
    .RouteID = 1 '+++ the route key
    .LateralOffset = 0
End With
Set pRMLineLoc = pRouteLoc
pRMLineLoc.FromMeasure = 22.35
pRMLineLoc.ToMeasure = 1149.86

'+++ Locate the line (it's actually a PolyLine)
Dim pGeom As IGeometry
Dim LocError As esriLocatingError
pRtLoc.Locate pRMLineLoc, pGeom, LocError

'+++ Draw the PolyLine as a graphic on the screen
If Not pGeom Is Nothing And Not pGeom.IsEmpty Then
    Dim pGCont As IGraphicsContainer
    Dim pGraphicsLayer As IGraphicsLayer
    Dim pLElement As ILineElement
    Dim pElement As IElement
    Dim pActive As IActiveView
    Set pGraphicsLayer = pMap.BasicGraphicsLayer
    Set pGCont = pGraphicsLayer
    Set pActive = pMxDoc.ActiveView
    Set pLElement = New LineElement
    Set pElement = pLElement
    Dim pLineSymbol As ILineSymbol
    Set pLineSymbol = New SimpleLineSymbol
    pLineSymbol.Width = 2
    pLElement.Symbol = pLineSymbol
    pElement.Geometry = pGeom
    pGCont.AddElement pElement, 0
    pActive.Refresh
Else
    MsgBox "Line not found", vbExclamation, "FindLineRouteLocation"
    Exit Sub
End If
Exit Sub

eh:
Dim lNum As Long, sDesc As String, sSrc As String
lNum = Err.Number
sDesc = Err.Description
sSrc = Err.source
Err.Raise lNum, sSrc, sDesc

End Sub

RichardFairhurst

This code in VBA may do what you are wanting to do.

RichardFairhurst

Hi, Can anyone help me write a quick c# tool to query and display a segment of a route based on a TO and FROM measure? Please point me in the right direction or paste a quick code if you can. Thanks.

There is nothing quick about programming LR interfaces. I don't write c# code, but have done LR programming in VBA. To check out some of the interfaces you need to familiarize yourself with check out this thread. You also have to test the To/From measure to find out if they are actually on your line and decide what to do if they are not.

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