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Obtain attribute values for a selected feature

KarenRobbins

There are several examples of clicking on a map and obtaining the layer name and it's feature count ...

var lyrs = mv.Map.GetLayersAsFlattenedList().OfType<FeatureLayer>();
foreach (var lyr in lyrs)
{
var fCnt = features.ContainsKey(lyr) ? features[lyr].Count : 0;
sb.AppendLine($@{fCnt} {(fCnt == 1 ? record" : "records")} for {lyr.Name}");

}

or using kvp.Key.Name, kvp.Value.Count

... but I have not found any examples of obtaining the attributes themselves ...

Maybe something similar to the old school way of ...

lfieldindex = pfeature.Fields.FindField("XYZfield")

pfeature.value(lfieldindex)

I'm new programming in Pro and having a hard time finding out how to access the data for my selected feature. In my instance it would be a single feature based off a point sketch. Does "MapMember" play a role here?

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Accepted answers

CharlesMacleod

Hi Karen,

So somewhere along the line I am thinking you saw "Map.GetSelection()" - perhaps in a sample - and decided on that as "the" way to go. In your case, I would suggest selecting directly off the layer - "parcels" - instead. Similar to arcobjects, feature layers support both a Select and a Search method - the select will highlight the features on the map whereas search does not and applies the selection to the underlying feature class (with no visible highlight).

To retrieve the list of layers from a Pro map or scene use the method "GetLayersAsFlattenedList" which I show below.

I also encourage you to google "LINQ expressions" and read a few tutorials on it - the syntax can be a little intimidating at first - a lot of the Pro SDK samples use LINQ as it is the preferred technique for selecting items from a .NET collection. The most common LINQ methods are "Where", "FirstOrDefault", and "OfType". In the code below, I use the Pro SDK method "GetlayersAsFlattenedList()" on the Map, which I mentioned above, to return the collection of the map's layers. I then use a LINQ expression "FirstOrDefault" and that funky "lambda" syntax "lyr => lyr.Name ..." to select, from the returned list, either the first layer with a matching name of "parcels" or null (that is the purpose of "FirstOrDefault").

The final code looks like this:

&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> parcels <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> MapView<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Active<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Map<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">GetLayersAsFlattenedList</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">FirstOrDefault</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>lyr <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN><SPAN class="operator token">></SPAN> lyr<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Name <SPAN class="operator token">==</SPAN> <SPAN class="string token">"parcels"</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN> <SPAN class="keyword token">as</SPAN> FeatureLayer<SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">if</SPAN> <SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>parcels <SPAN class="operator token">==</SPAN> <SPAN class="keyword token">null</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">return</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN> <SPAN class="comment token">//parcels not found</SPAN>

&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">await</SPAN> QueuedTask<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">Run</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN> <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN><SPAN class="operator token">></SPAN>
&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">{</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> sf <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> <SPAN class="keyword token">new</SPAN> <SPAN class="token class-name">SpatialQueryFilter</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">{</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; FilterGeometry <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> geometry<SPAN class="punctuation token">,</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SpatialRelationship <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> SpatialRelationship<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Intersects<SPAN class="punctuation token">,</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SubFields <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> <SPAN class="string token">"*"</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">}</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> <SPAN class="keyword token">select</SPAN> <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> parcels<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">Select</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>sf<SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> rc <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> <SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>FeatureLayer<SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN>parcels<SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">GetSelection</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">Search</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">while</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>rc<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">MoveNext</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">{</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> feature <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> rc<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Current <SPAN class="keyword token">as</SPAN> Feature<SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> pin <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> feature<SPAN class="punctuation token">[</SPAN><SPAN class="string token">"PIN"</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">]</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="comment token">//etc</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>
<SPAN class="line-numbers-rows"><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN></SPAN>

To help you answer these questions:

<SPAN style="border: 0px; font-weight: inherit; font-size: 12px;">//NEED: Populate form with "InVillage" value from Village Boundary layer</SPAN>
...
<SPAN style="border: 0px; font-weight: inherit; font-size: 12px;"> //NEED: Populate form with "StreetID" from closest street segement from Streets layer</SPAN>

I suggest the following sample to help you with understanding how to populate a form:

DockpaneSimple sample

It will introduce you to something called MVVM and how to add properties to your dock pane view model that get displayed on your dock pane view.

Finding the nearest feature can be quite complicated. Geoprocessing has Proximity tools and spatial joins are also possible. You could also use a brute force approach progressively selecting on the street layer with an incrementally increased buffer applied to your selection geometry and then filter the "hits" for the closest feature (see ProSnippets Geometry#nearest-point-versus-nearest-vertex)

All comments

CharlesMacleod

Hi Karen,

To retrieve the list of layers from a Pro map or scene use the method "GetLayersAsFlattenedList" which I show below.

The final code looks like this:

&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> parcels <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> MapView<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Active<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Map<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">GetLayersAsFlattenedList</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">FirstOrDefault</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>lyr <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN><SPAN class="operator token">></SPAN> lyr<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Name <SPAN class="operator token">==</SPAN> <SPAN class="string token">"parcels"</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN> <SPAN class="keyword token">as</SPAN> FeatureLayer<SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">if</SPAN> <SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>parcels <SPAN class="operator token">==</SPAN> <SPAN class="keyword token">null</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">return</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN> <SPAN class="comment token">//parcels not found</SPAN>

&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">await</SPAN> QueuedTask<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">Run</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN> <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN><SPAN class="operator token">></SPAN>
&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">{</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> sf <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> <SPAN class="keyword token">new</SPAN> <SPAN class="token class-name">SpatialQueryFilter</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">{</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; FilterGeometry <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> geometry<SPAN class="punctuation token">,</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SpatialRelationship <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> SpatialRelationship<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Intersects<SPAN class="punctuation token">,</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SubFields <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> <SPAN class="string token">"*"</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">}</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> <SPAN class="keyword token">select</SPAN> <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> parcels<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">Select</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>sf<SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> rc <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> <SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>FeatureLayer<SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN>parcels<SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">GetSelection</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">Search</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">while</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN>rc<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="token function">MoveNext</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">(</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">)</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">{</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> feature <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> rc<SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>Current <SPAN class="keyword token">as</SPAN> Feature<SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="keyword token">var</SPAN> pin <SPAN class="operator token">=</SPAN> feature<SPAN class="punctuation token">[</SPAN><SPAN class="string token">"PIN"</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">]</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">;</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="comment token">//etc</SPAN>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">.</SPAN>
<SPAN class="line-numbers-rows"><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN><SPAN>‍</SPAN></SPAN>

To help you answer these questions:

<SPAN style="border: 0px; font-weight: inherit; font-size: 12px;">//NEED: Populate form with "InVillage" value from Village Boundary layer</SPAN>
...
<SPAN style="border: 0px; font-weight: inherit; font-size: 12px;"> //NEED: Populate form with "StreetID" from closest street segement from Streets layer</SPAN>

I suggest the following sample to help you with understanding how to populate a form:

DockpaneSimple sample

It will introduce you to something called MVVM and how to add properties to your dock pane view model that get displayed on your dock pane view.

KarenRobbins

I was able to do this:

// get the currently selected features in the map
                var selectedFeatures = mapView.Map.GetSelection();

                // get the first layer and its corresponding selected feature OIDs
                var firstSelectionSet = selectedFeatures.First();

                // create an instance of the inspector class
                var inspector = new ArcGIS.Desktop.Editing.Attributes.Inspector();

                // load the selected features into the inspector using a list of object IDs
                inspector.Load(firstSelectionSet.Key, firstSelectionSet.Value);

                //get the attribute value of the PIN
                var pscode = inspector["PIN"];
                frm.Tbx_PINfromMap.Text = pscode.ToString();

And it works because the Parcel layer/feature happens to be the first one. But ... I will also need to do this with another feature layer, so I need to be able to tell it which feature layer I want the info from ... any help?

KarenRobbins

Right now I only have results from a mouse click (I do not have a variable feature) ...

Can I obtain the field info via results or do I need feature? I am a newb and not 100% sure how to instantiate feature. Here is what I have ...

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;">using ...</SPAN>
...
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;">namespace AddMgtPro</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;">{</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> internal class ClickToolLyr : MapTool</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> {</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> public ClickToolLyr()</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> {</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> IsSketchTool = true;</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> SketchType = SketchGeometryType.Point; //Sketch Geometry Type</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //To perform a interactive selection or identify in 3D or 2D, sketch must be created in screen coordinates.</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> SketchOutputMode = SketchOutputMode.Map; // Map or Screen</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> }</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> public class Globals</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> {</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> public static Int32 px;</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> public static Int32 py;</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> UserForm1 frm = new UserForm1();</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> }</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> protected override Task<bool> OnSketchCompleteAsync(Geometry geometry) //Sketch Callback</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> {</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> return QueuedTask.Run(() =></SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> {</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> var mapView = MapView.Active;</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //Get all the features that intersect the sketch geometry (point). </SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> var results = mapView.GetFeatures(geometry);</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> MapPoint mp = (MapPoint)geometry;</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> Globals.px = Convert.ToInt32(mp.X);</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> Globals.py = Convert.ToInt32(mp.Y);</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //Populate form with XY values from the sketch geometry (point).</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> UserForm1 frm = new UserForm1();</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> frm.Tbx_XFromMap.Text = Globals.px.ToString();</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> frm.Tbx_YFromMap.Text = Globals.py.ToString();</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //NEED: Populate form with "PIN" value from Parcels layer</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //NEED: Populate form with "InVillage" value from Village Boundary layer</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //NEED: Search spatially from sketch geometery to find the closest street segment</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //NEED: Populate form with "StreetID" from closest street segement from Streets layer</SPAN>
 
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //Show a message box reporting each layer the number of the features. (From sample script)</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> MessageBox.Show(</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> String.Join("\n", results.Select(kvp => String.Format("{0}: {1}", kvp.Key.Name, kvp.Value.Count()))),</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> "Identify Result");</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> //Show the interactive form with populated data.</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> frm.ShowDialog();</SPAN>

<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> return true;</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> });</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> }</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;"> }</SPAN>
<SPAN style="font-size: 12px;">}</SPAN>

RichRuh

There is actually an indexer built-in to the Feature (and Row) class.

If you have a Feature variable named feature, and want to read the value of the XYZfield field you can just do the following:

feature<SPAN class="punctuation token">[</SPAN><SPAN class="string token">"XYZField"</SPAN><SPAN class="punctuation token">]</SPAN><SPAN class="line-numbers-rows"><SPAN>‍</SPAN></SPAN>

More info is in this section of the geodatabase conceptual doc.

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