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Add Feature Layer by Name?

DTMGIS

I believe that I already know the answer to this. But is it possible to add a FeatureLayer by Name, and not the Index Number?

We are having to work off a single Map Service that will likely be adding and removing layers from the Service from time to time. For some web applicaitons this works well because we want to display the map layers in entire Map Service. Some web applications, we only want to display a sub-set of the service, so we are using FeatureLayers to add the layer to the Silverlight app. The only way that I can see to do this is to use the full URL, along with the Index Number of the layer we want to add. The problem comes if the Map Service is updated and the index numbers change. Then what used to be, say, the city boundary, is now a layer of gas stations, or something like that.

I'd prefer to access the layer by the Layer Name, and not an ID. Has anyone come up with a way around this? A function that uses the Layer Name to return the Index Number of the layer? Then dynamically build the URL and add the layer?

Thanks!

-Tony

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DTMGIS

[HTML][/HTML]OK. Here's what I came up with. I'm sure there are other ways to go about it, but this seems to work out pretty well for me.

In the Code Behind:

Private Sub MainPage_Loaded(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs) Handles Me.Loaded
        'MessageBox.Show("MainPage_Loaded")
        ' Create an ArcGISDynamicServiceLayer. The Map object (a Map class) was previously defined in XAML.
        Dim myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer As New ESRI.ArcGIS.Client.ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer

        myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer.Url = "http://www..../ArcGIS/rest/services/Atlas/Atlas/MapServer"
        myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer.ID = "MCAtlasService"
        myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer.Visible = False
        AddHandler myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer.Initialized, AddressOf myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer_Initialized
        MyMap.Layers.Add(myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer)

    End Sub

Private Sub myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer_Initialized(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        'Throw New NotImplementedException
        Dim myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer As ESRI.ArcGIS.Client.ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer = MyMap.Layers("MCAtlasService")
        Dim myLayerInfo() As ESRI.ArcGIS.Client.LayerInfo = myArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer.Layers

        Dim nameArray() As String = {"Townships", "Sections", "City Limits", "Counties"}
        Dim basePath As String = "http://www..../ArcGIS/rest/services/Atlas/Atlas/MapServer/"
        Dim layerPath As String = "NA"

        If myLayerInfo.Length > 0 Then
            For Each l In nameArray
                Dim i As Integer
                For i = 0 To myLayerInfo.Length - 1
                    'MessageBox.Show(myLayerInfo(i).Name + " | " + l)
                    If myLayerInfo(i).Name = l Then
                        layerPath = basePath + myLayerInfo(i).ID.ToString
                        Dim myFeatureLayer As New ESRI.ArcGIS.Client.FeatureLayer
                        myFeatureLayer.Url = layerPath
                        myFeatureLayer.ID = myLayerInfo(i).Name
                        If Not (getLegend(myLayerInfo(i).Name) Is Nothing) Then
                            myFeatureLayer.FeatureSymbol = getLegend(myLayerInfo(i).Name)
                        End If
                        If Not (getRenderer(myLayerInfo(i).Name) Is Nothing) Then
                            myFeatureLayer.Renderer = getRenderer(myLayerInfo(i).Name)
                        End If
                        'myFeatureLayer.MapTip.

                        MyMap.Layers.Add(myFeatureLayer)
                    End If

                Next
            Next
        End If

    End Sub

    Private Function getLegend(ByVal layername As String)
        Select Case layername
            Case "Sections"
                getLegend = SectionsSymbol
            Case "Townships"
                getLegend = TownshipsSymbol
            Case "City Limits"
                getLegend = CityLimitSymbol
            Case "Counties"
                getLegend = CountiesSymbol
            Case Else
                getLegend = Nothing
        End Select

    End Function

    Private Function getRenderer(ByVal layername As String)
        Select Case layername
            Case "Major Roads"
                getRenderer = RoadRenderer
            Case Else
                getRenderer = Nothing
        End Select

    End Function

Anonymous User

Well, if you know for a fact which layers will be added and all that you need to know is the ID, you could write a property that binds to the feature layer URL property, but you will still need to write code to make that happen. For example, something will have to set the property when the app loads.

DTMGIS

Michael-
I was afraid you were going to say that.
Back to the drawing board for me. I started looking at that approach and figured that there had to be a way to do it easily via the XAML and Code Behind. Guess I'm still stuck in my old fasioned, ASP/in line code world.

Will post for the benefit of others when I get this worked out.

-T

Anonymous User

It would probably be easier (e.g. less work) to do something like that in code behind. You could determine the feature layer URLs then add them programmatically while the app loads.
This would allow you to add everything dynamically (or even filter what gets loaded), so if anything was missing you wouldn't throw an exception for a null layer.

DTMGIS

Finally getting back to this. Thanks for the code, Michael. I was able to convert it to VB.NET (below)

Private Function GetTargetLayer(ByVal Map As Map, ByVal strLayerName As String) As String

        Try
            Dim layerCollection As LayerCollection = Map.Layers
            Dim basePath As String = "http://www.co.missoula.mt.us/ArcGIS/rest/services/Atlas/Atlas/MapServer/"

            If Not (layerCollection Is Nothing) Then
                For Each lyr In layerCollection
                    If (TypeOf (lyr) Is ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer) Then
                        Dim dynamicServiceLayer As ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer = lyr
                        'Dim layerInfo As New LayerInfo
                        For Each layerInfo In dynamicServiceLayer.Layers
                            If layerInfo.Name = strLayerName Then
                                MessageBox.Show(CStr(layerInfo.ID))
                                GetTargetLayer = basePath + layerInfo.ID.ToString
                            End If
                        Next
                    End If
                Next
            Else
                GetTargetLayer = "NA"
            End If
        Catch ex As Exception
            GetTargetLayer = "NA"
        End Try

    End Function

I've attached the code to a Silverlight LeftMouseDown event to test the code and it returns the correct URL string and ID for the layer. The next challenge is, how do I get the bind this string to the URL property of the FeatureLayer in the XAML? Three examples below. The first works but the URL for the Layer is hard wired. The second or third is what I want to do. Use the Code Behind to generate either the full String, or just the Layer ID.

<esri:FeatureLayer ID="Counties"
          Visible="False"
          Url="http://www.testlocation.us/ArcGIS/rest/services/Atlas/Atlas/MapServer/22"
          />
                        
<esri:FeatureLayer ID="Counties"
          Visible="False"
          Url="{Binding testID}"
          />

<esri:FeatureLayer ID="Counties"
          Visible="False"
          Url="http://www.testlocation.us/ArcGIS/rest/services/Atlas/Atlas/MapServer/" + {Binding TestID}
          />

Lots of info on the web about Binding, but nothing that seems to help me that I've found. If we can dial this in, then I think it will be helpfull for may others.

-Tony

Anonymous User

Wonderful! But you would have to be a C# guy! No problem. Us VB neanderthals will cope.;)

LOL, maybe this will be easier to translate (Linq expressions removed)

 private static int GetTargetLayer(Map map, string layerName)
        {
            var retVal = -1;

            var layerCollection = map.Layers;
            
            if (layerCollection != null)
            {
                foreach (var layer in layerCollection)
                {
                    if (!(layer is ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer)) continue;

                    var dynamicLayer = layer as ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer;

                    if (dynamicLayer.Layers != null)
                    {
                        foreach (var layerInfo in dynamicLayer.Layers)
                        {
                            if (layerInfo.Name == layerName)
                            {
                                retVal = layerInfo.ID;
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            return retVal;
        }

DTMGIS

Wonderful! But you would have to be a C# guy! No problem. Us VB neanderthals will cope.;)

Anonymous User

Something like this:

 
        //C#
        //returns -1 if layer not found
        private static int GetTargetLayer(Map map, string layerName)
        {
            var retVal = -1;
            var layerCollection = map.Layers;
            
            if (layerCollection != null)
            {
                //Check only ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer with sublayers
                foreach (var dynamicLayer in
                    layerCollection.OfType<ArcGISDynamicMapServiceLayer>().Select(layer => layer).Where(dynamicLayer => dynamicLayer.Layers != null))
                {
                    //Check for the layer name
                    foreach (var layerInfo in dynamicLayer.Layers.Where(layerInfo => layerInfo.Name == layerName))
                    {
                        //Layer name found, return the ID
                        retVal = layerInfo.ID;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            return retVal;
        }

DTMGIS

Thanks, Michael. I figured as much. Any code you'd care to share, on-line or off? I hate to recreate wheels that already exist.

-Tony

Anonymous User

Thats what I do. I use a method to check each LayerInfo's name, then return the LayerInfo.ID if the name matches.

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