Feature-Daten mit Vector Tile Layer abrufen / anzeigen

Question

CodePen-Beispiel: https://codepen.io/dandormont-the-decoder/pen/OJmQZZy

Ich habe einen Vector Tile Layer, den ich anstelle eines Feature Layers anzeige, weil er mit Leaflet _viel_ effizienter rendert. Ich habe auch Zugriff auf die zugrunde liegenden Feature-Daten in einem separaten gehosteten Layer. Ich habe einen `bindPopup`-Aufruf zum Layer hinzugefügt, um es zu veranschaulichen, aber wie Sie sehen können, bewirkt das nichts.

Was ich gerne tun möchte, ist bei einem Klick oder einer anderen Geste einige Daten über das zugrunde liegende Feature abzurufen und anzuzeigen. Ich gebe zu, dass ich nicht sehr vertraut damit bin, wie Vector Tile Layers wirklich funktionieren, aber mein Verständnis ist, dass die Vektordaten irgendwie mit Metadaten über die zugrunde liegenden Features getaggt sind; ich versuche nur herauszufinden, wie man darauf zugreifen kann.

Falls das nicht direkt in esri-leaflet-vector möglich ist, gibt es eine Möglichkeit, sich in das zugrunde liegende mapbox-gl/maplibre-gl Objekt einzuklinken und so darauf zuzugreifen?

Danke,

Dan

c_yatteau · Answer

Hello @DanielDormontl,

After looking into this issue further, it appears that Esri Leaflet will generally be good up to ~10k points/vertices on screen at any one time. My colleague suggested possibly switching to something like https://github.com/Esri/Leaflet.shapeMarkers which may be more performant to draw.

From an implementation perspective, when dealing with larger datasets, our ArcGIS Maps SDK for JS is the more efficient way to go when requesting and drawing features. This is due to the fact that Leaflet uses <svg> elements as opposed to WebGL like the Maps SDK for JS does when drawing features. Another advantage is the Maps SDK for JS request features in protocol buffer format which is more compact. For reference, I created this CodePen using the Maps SDK for JS and the UFO feature layer you provided.

In general, future performance improvements in these aspects for Esri Leaflet may occur but are not guaranteed. Please let me know if you have further questions or comments.

DanielDormont · Answer

Hi @c_yatteau ,

Thanks for that example, it's very helpful. And I see what you mean about the distance issue. It's a bit awkward but I think it may be the best option. And now that I think of it, in some of my live applications the user isn't actually clicking on an individual feature but rather "geofencing" by drawing a boundary around a set of features, and the geometry query against the feature service should be able to handle that nicely.

But I'm curious about your point 3 above. I'm having a lot of trouble getting complex feature layers to perform well with Leaflet. Here's another example of one that my colleague found which is a list of UFO Sightings: https://codepen.io/dandormont-the-decoder/pen/qByJpNM the page basically freezes. But the same data in a vector tile layer loads nicely, https://codepen.io/dandormont-the-decoder/pen/qByJpzz

(I'm not sure why one of them has big marker pins and the other little colored dots, I'm still learning my way around the style editor and such) This is a point layer with around 20,000 features, which doesn't seem like a massive number. Any suggestions?

Thanks,

Dan

c_yatteau · Answer

Hello Dan,

Thank you for your inquiry. I have a few comments that will hopefully address this issue.

* To access feature data while using Esri Leaflet, you'll need to query the features from the feature layer. Check out this CodePen I've created that displays a vector tile layer while querying the feature layer.
NOTE: You'll need to plug in an API key for the apiKey variable. Also note, you have included your API key in your CodePen. Be sure to exclude this in public links for security reasons.
* Unfortunately, when using the method I’ve given in the CodePen, there is no way to have the mouse change “on hover”. So, the simulation of clicking is a bit unpleasant. Also, note in the code, I change the distance parameter based on the zoom level since clicking becomes less or more accurate depending on how zoomed in you are.
* You’ve stated that a vector tile layer renders much more efficiently than a feature layer with Esri Leaflet. This is a generally true statement; however, recently we’ve improved the performance of Esri Leaflet feature layers. So, if you haven’t already, I’d encourage you to try using a feature layer with your data set.

I hope this helps and please let us know if you have any other questions.