Measuring area of raster classes

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05-23-2016 06:11 AM
MS10
by
New Contributor

Hi, i have a raster in which the values represent soil loss (t h-1 y-1) would like to find the area of each class in hectares, but i am unsure of the calculation.

class.jpg

I have reclassified them with the same classes.

class.jpg

The raster properties are as follows:

rast.jpg

Attribute table:

area.jpg

The units are in meters (OSGB 1936). using this cell size does 1 pixel therefore represent 0.00029 hectares in this case? (1 sq m = 0.0001 hectares). So 556,236 x 0.00029 = 161.3 hecatres sq - does that seem correct?

Thanks

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FC_Basson
MVP Regular Contributor

If your map units are truly in meters then your raster size is only 1.15m x 0.55m.  Does that seem right?

I would suggest to redo your analysis in a data frame with a true meter system as coordinate system.  Also check in your processing environment settings that the output coordinates are in a meters system.  Then you could indeed calculate the area per raster class as number of cells x cell size x cell size, which would give you a result in square meters.  Divide by 100 x 100 (10,000) to get hectares.

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4 Replies
FC_Basson
MVP Regular Contributor

If your map units are truly in meters then your raster size is only 1.15m x 0.55m.  Does that seem right?

I would suggest to redo your analysis in a data frame with a true meter system as coordinate system.  Also check in your processing environment settings that the output coordinates are in a meters system.  Then you could indeed calculate the area per raster class as number of cells x cell size x cell size, which would give you a result in square meters.  Divide by 100 x 100 (10,000) to get hectares.

MS10
by
New Contributor

Re-done the analysis in British National Grid (OSGB 1936), seems to have worked. Thanks.

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DanPatterson_Retired
MVP Emeritus

Your original was in decimal degrees I suspect, projecting the raster I assume, gives you the correct units

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AbdullahAnter
Occasional Contributor III

Yes, you should check your coordinate system and units before calculate the area.

Make sure that your coordinate system is projected, and your units are in meter not in decimal degree, M S.

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