With a significant increase in renewable energy sources like solar and wind by 2050, the grid needs substantial upgrades to handle new demands. GIS is crucial in this transition by optimizing transmission routes from remote renewable sources to load centers, managing congestion, and reducing energy losses. GIS helps planners make informed decisions on grid upgrades and expansions, ensuring efficient energy distribution and lowering costs, emphasizing the importance of location in grid operations and planning. Read the complete article.