Revisiting my comment, I found a solution — at least for me. I used to have 5G home internet, but since moving and switching to a fiber connection, I haven’t had this issue anymore. That’s the only variable that changed. Same computer, settings, company servers, and VPN.
I think there might have been an issue with the 5G Wi-Fi when connecting through a VPN to my company’s secure servers.
I am not an IT expert but my guess is the VPN and internet connection had issues if my connection would become unstable even for a few seconds without myself noticing it.