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    <title>topic Newbie question about hot spot analysis in Spatial Statistics Questions</title>
    <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/spatial-statistics-questions/newbie-question-about-hot-spot-analysis/m-p/544155#M1765</link>
    <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;My GIS experience has been mostly with digitization and a bit of web development, but a coworker asked for some assistance in an analysis project he's working on so I offered to help.&amp;nbsp; I think I'm on the right track but I wanted to run this by people with more experience who might offer some insight.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I've attached a picture of the study area we're looking at.&amp;nbsp; We're trying to determine a preferred habitat type for an invasive fish in our waters.&amp;nbsp; Biologists made multiple surveys on a boat shocking the waters to count the number of fish found in a particular tributary.&amp;nbsp; The red line in the picture represents the GPS trackline of the boat during one survey, and each point represents one of the invasive fish.&amp;nbsp; I'm using the optimized hotspot analysis tool in 10.2 to determine if there are any locations along the stream in which fish seem to be clustered.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I used two different methods so far.&amp;nbsp; First, I tried using the Count Incidents Within Aggregation Polygons method, using a 10x20m grid I created based on the GPS trackline.&amp;nbsp; My concern with that was the fact that some of the incidences would fall outside of this grid - am I correct in assuming that any incidences outside of the polygons wouldn't factor into the analysis?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;In my second attempt I used the Count Incidents Within Fishnet Polygons (with no bounding polygon).&amp;nbsp; Both results returned a few hot spots more-or-less in the same location, but I'm thinking this method is ideal as every incident fell within one of the polygons.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Am I on the right track?&amp;nbsp; Is there a better tool, or more ideal preferences I should be using?&amp;nbsp; Are there any concerns I should be aware of when using this tool in stream/aquatic areas as the spatial distribution is far more confined than over a terrestrial study area?&amp;nbsp; Lastly, I've looked through some literature and videos about this tool, but if anyone has any recommendations of something I could read/watch to understand spatial statistics and clustering better, it would be greatly appreciated.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2013 17:14:53 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>BrettGreenfield__DNR_</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2013-12-12T17:14:53Z</dc:date>
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      <title>Newbie question about hot spot analysis</title>
      <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/spatial-statistics-questions/newbie-question-about-hot-spot-analysis/m-p/544155#M1765</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;My GIS experience has been mostly with digitization and a bit of web development, but a coworker asked for some assistance in an analysis project he's working on so I offered to help.&amp;nbsp; I think I'm on the right track but I wanted to run this by people with more experience who might offer some insight.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I've attached a picture of the study area we're looking at.&amp;nbsp; We're trying to determine a preferred habitat type for an invasive fish in our waters.&amp;nbsp; Biologists made multiple surveys on a boat shocking the waters to count the number of fish found in a particular tributary.&amp;nbsp; The red line in the picture represents the GPS trackline of the boat during one survey, and each point represents one of the invasive fish.&amp;nbsp; I'm using the optimized hotspot analysis tool in 10.2 to determine if there are any locations along the stream in which fish seem to be clustered.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I used two different methods so far.&amp;nbsp; First, I tried using the Count Incidents Within Aggregation Polygons method, using a 10x20m grid I created based on the GPS trackline.&amp;nbsp; My concern with that was the fact that some of the incidences would fall outside of this grid - am I correct in assuming that any incidences outside of the polygons wouldn't factor into the analysis?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;In my second attempt I used the Count Incidents Within Fishnet Polygons (with no bounding polygon).&amp;nbsp; Both results returned a few hot spots more-or-less in the same location, but I'm thinking this method is ideal as every incident fell within one of the polygons.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Am I on the right track?&amp;nbsp; Is there a better tool, or more ideal preferences I should be using?&amp;nbsp; Are there any concerns I should be aware of when using this tool in stream/aquatic areas as the spatial distribution is far more confined than over a terrestrial study area?&amp;nbsp; Lastly, I've looked through some literature and videos about this tool, but if anyone has any recommendations of something I could read/watch to understand spatial statistics and clustering better, it would be greatly appreciated.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2013 17:14:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.esri.com/t5/spatial-statistics-questions/newbie-question-about-hot-spot-analysis/m-p/544155#M1765</guid>
      <dc:creator>BrettGreenfield__DNR_</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2013-12-12T17:14:53Z</dc:date>
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