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    <title>topic Re: What are the raster functions applied to the living atlas chlorophyll-a data? in ArcGIS Image Analyst Questions</title>
    <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-image-analyst-questions/what-are-the-raster-functions-applied-to-the/m-p/1704792#M944</link>
    <description>&lt;P&gt;You do not need to reverse engineer. To use unprocessed pixels, simply choose the None template ( available from layer's Data tab-&amp;gt;Processing Template), then use this as the input to geoprocessing tool.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 23:55:41 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>HongXu</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2026-05-27T23:55:41Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>What are the raster functions applied to the living atlas chlorophyll-a data?</title>
      <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-image-analyst-questions/what-are-the-raster-functions-applied-to-the/m-p/1695476#M940</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Esri,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I'm working on a project that requires me to access the chlorophyll-a living atlas dataset &lt;A href="https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=21b6b8cf5ce642f0841085aea1db51a4" target="_self"&gt;here&lt;/A&gt;. I am accessing it via the portal tab in the ArcPro catalog pane.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;As I wish to do some basic mean values over specific months I am using the Analytic renderer which in ArcPro says it is a log10 scale, &lt;EM&gt;but this hides the original pixel value&lt;/EM&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;You can see the raw pixel value if you change the pop-up configuration to show it.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;But these values do not appear to be exposed to the aggregate multi-dimensional tool. SO when I run that tool I aggregate over the log10 values.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;After asking an AI I have learnt that a raster processing template is applied to transform the values to a log10 scale and the renderer shows this as 0 to 100.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;No doubt the mathematicians amongst you would say you can reverse engineer the transformation to get to the original chlorophyll-a concentrations but after querying AI it suggests that the common equation used has a gain/offset value which it took a best guess at. I show the response of the AI below but there is no information I can find in the metadata of this&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;Authoritative&lt;/STRONG&gt; dataset that describes the exact processing template and the functions used with their settings.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;So my question is simply what are the raster processing functions applied to the chlorophyll-a data? In what order and what are the settings? I need to reverse engineering this log scale to see the real values for my colleagues analysis to continue.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;The AI response was this:&lt;/P&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;P class=""&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;2. The Conversion Formula&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;P class=""&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;In many oceanographic and satellite products (like those from MODIS or Sentinel), the relationship between the&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;Raw Pixel Value (PV)&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;and the&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;Physical Value (V)&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;follows a specific linear-log transformation.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;P class=""&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;The most common formula used in these analytic renderers is:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;P class=""&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;V = 10^(a .&amp;nbsp;PV + b)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;P class=""&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Where:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;PV&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;: The raw service pixel value (&lt;STRONG&gt;0.207422&lt;/STRONG&gt;)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;a&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;: A scaling slope (often&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;6.75&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;7.0&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;in standard ocean color products)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;b&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;: An offset (often&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;-0.9&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;-1.0&lt;/STRONG&gt;)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;P class=""&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Let's test the math:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;P class=""&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;If we plug your values into a standard scaling used by many Chlorophyll-A services:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Scale the raw value:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;&amp;nbsp;(6.75 *&amp;nbsp;0.207422) + 0.05 =&amp;nbsp;1.4501&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Apply the Power of 10:&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;&amp;nbsp;10^1.4501 =&amp;nbsp;28.19&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;P class=""&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Your result of&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;27.4969&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;is remarkably close to this. The slight difference comes down to the specific&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;Gain&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;STRONG&gt;Offset&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;parameters defined in the metadata of your specific raster service.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 12:58:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-image-analyst-questions/what-are-the-raster-functions-applied-to-the/m-p/1695476#M940</guid>
      <dc:creator>DuncanHornby</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2026-04-10T12:58:53Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: What are the raster functions applied to the living atlas chlorophyll-a data?</title>
      <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-image-analyst-questions/what-are-the-raster-functions-applied-to-the/m-p/1704792#M944</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;You do not need to reverse engineer. To use unprocessed pixels, simply choose the None template ( available from layer's Data tab-&amp;gt;Processing Template), then use this as the input to geoprocessing tool.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 23:55:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-image-analyst-questions/what-are-the-raster-functions-applied-to-the/m-p/1704792#M944</guid>
      <dc:creator>HongXu</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2026-05-27T23:55:41Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: What are the raster functions applied to the living atlas chlorophyll-a data?</title>
      <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-image-analyst-questions/what-are-the-raster-functions-applied-to-the/m-p/1704929#M945</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;&lt;a href="https://community.esri.com/t5/user/viewprofilepage/user-id/1333"&gt;@HongXu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; thank you for the answer that is the solution to get to the raw pixels values!&amp;nbsp; I must say "A No-Op Function" statement is not very helpful whilst the Analytical and Cartographic renderers provide informative advice. Please could you feed that back to the ArcPro development team. A simple explanation of what that means would be very useful in that Processing Template dropdown. If I search esri help for "A No-Op Function" it returns nothing, so I have know way of finding out what it is...&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;span class="lia-inline-image-display-wrapper lia-image-align-inline" image-alt="DuncanHornby_0-1779982853976.png" style="width: 400px;"&gt;&lt;img src="https://community.esri.com/t5/image/serverpage/image-id/153163i0BEBCCC555B2895B/image-size/medium?v=v2&amp;amp;px=400" role="button" title="DuncanHornby_0-1779982853976.png" alt="DuncanHornby_0-1779982853976.png" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 15:47:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-image-analyst-questions/what-are-the-raster-functions-applied-to-the/m-p/1704929#M945</guid>
      <dc:creator>DuncanHornby</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2026-05-28T15:47:53Z</dc:date>
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