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    <title>topic Cannot start Publishing Tools service in ArcGIS Enterprise Questions</title>
    <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19298#M753</link>
    <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I have ArcGIS Server 10.1 installed on Windows Server 2008 and am using the "one machine" approach where the ArcGIS Server and the web server are on the same machine.&amp;nbsp; I have the Web Adapter installed.&amp;nbsp; I cannot start the Publishing Tools geoprocessing service and get this error: "Failed to start the server machine xxxx.&amp;nbsp; Error while starting AppServer.&amp;nbsp; Required port '4,000' already in use.'&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;My understanding from the install documentation (&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="http://resources.arcgis.com/en/help/install-guides/arcgis-server/10.1/index.html#//01nm00000025000000"&gt;http://resources.arcgis.com/en/help/install-guides/arcgis-server/10.1/index.html#//01nm00000025000000&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;) is that ports 4000-4003 only need to be open if you have multiple machines as GIS servers.&amp;nbsp; Is this correct or do I need to open these ports to publish a map service using a one machine setup?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Thu, 20 Sep 2012 18:06:47 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>StephanieSnider</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-09-20T18:06:47Z</dc:date>
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      <title>Cannot start Publishing Tools service</title>
      <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19298#M753</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I have ArcGIS Server 10.1 installed on Windows Server 2008 and am using the "one machine" approach where the ArcGIS Server and the web server are on the same machine.&amp;nbsp; I have the Web Adapter installed.&amp;nbsp; I cannot start the Publishing Tools geoprocessing service and get this error: "Failed to start the server machine xxxx.&amp;nbsp; Error while starting AppServer.&amp;nbsp; Required port '4,000' already in use.'&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;My understanding from the install documentation (&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="http://resources.arcgis.com/en/help/install-guides/arcgis-server/10.1/index.html#//01nm00000025000000"&gt;http://resources.arcgis.com/en/help/install-guides/arcgis-server/10.1/index.html#//01nm00000025000000&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;) is that ports 4000-4003 only need to be open if you have multiple machines as GIS servers.&amp;nbsp; Is this correct or do I need to open these ports to publish a map service using a one machine setup?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Sep 2012 18:06:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19298#M753</guid>
      <dc:creator>StephanieSnider</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2012-09-20T18:06:47Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>Re: Cannot start Publishing Tools service</title>
      <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19299#M754</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;ESRI tech support said that even if you have a one-machine setup, ports 4000-4003 still need to be open.&amp;nbsp; I thought clustering was for multiple machines, but you can have a cluster with just one machine.&amp;nbsp; ESRI's documentation makes it appears as if clustering is optional, but it is not.&amp;nbsp; Good to know.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2012 19:35:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19299#M754</guid>
      <dc:creator>StephanieSnider</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2012-09-24T19:35:43Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>Re: Cannot start Publishing Tools service</title>
      <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19300#M755</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;BLOCKQUOTE class="jive-quote"&gt;ESRI tech support said that even if you have a one-machine setup, ports 4000-4003 still need to be open.&amp;nbsp; I thought clustering was for multiple machines, but you can have a cluster with just one machine.&amp;nbsp; ESRI's documentation makes it appears as if clustering is optional, but it is not.&amp;nbsp; Good to know.&lt;/BLOCKQUOTE&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Hi Stephanie,&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I have a similar situation, but one day these services work fine but another day I get the error message and my services fail to start. Even if one-machine configuration needs these ports to be open, not sure why my services work fine some days without these ports open. Did you or anyone on this forum experience a similar behavior with your/their services too?&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I am using ArcGIS Server with JavaScript API 3.2. I am running this application on my local machine and am not using a webadaptor.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Thanks&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Samir&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Feb 2013 13:58:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19300#M755</guid>
      <dc:creator>SamirGambhir</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2013-02-15T13:58:22Z</dc:date>
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    <item>
      <title>Re: Cannot start Publishing Tools service</title>
      <link>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19301#M756</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;When I had problems getting the Publishing Tools service to start, I stopped and started the Windows service ArcGIS Server (formerly known as the SOM/SOC in version 10.0).&amp;nbsp; Stopping the service stops the GIS server on the machine and shuts down any running GIS service instances.&amp;nbsp; When the service starts up, it choose a port(s) from the correct range.&amp;nbsp; I believe ArcGIS Server became corrupted during a failed attempt to publish a regular map service from ArcMap directly.&amp;nbsp; It has only happened one another time since then (also publishing from ArcMap but with a different map document), and restarting the Windows service ArcGIS Server worked for me.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Feb 2013 04:20:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.esri.com/t5/arcgis-enterprise-questions/cannot-start-publishing-tools-service/m-p/19301#M756</guid>
      <dc:creator>StephanieSnider</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2013-02-19T04:20:57Z</dc:date>
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