topic Re: Why esri.geometry.getLength() and esri.geometry.geodesicLengths() are incompatibl in ArcGIS JavaScript Maps SDK Questions

Why esri.geometry.getLength() and esri.geometry.geodesicLengths() are incompatible?

YardenCochav — Mon, 25 Jul 2011 08:08:03 GMT

Hello,
When I calculate length of 2 points in METERS in webmercator SR, I received inconsistent results with esri.geometry.getLength() and esri.geometry.geodesicLengths():

esri.geometry.geodesicLengths() result gives a number that is 15%-20% lower than the result of
esri.geometry.getLength().
On what function should I rely on?
Why this happens? what is more accurate?

Thanks!!!!

Re: Why esri.geometry.getLength() and esri.geometry.geodesicLengths() are incompatibl

derekswingley1 — Mon, 25 Jul 2011 19:40:21 GMT

They do two different things.

getLength calculates a Eudclidean distance AKA planar distance which assumes the world is flat. This is appropriate for short distances and/or when you're using a projected coordinate system, e.g. a UTM zone or State Plane.

geodesicLengths calculates a geodesic distance which is a measurement on a sphere. This is appropriate when you're measuring long distances on a globe.

I'll also throw in a plug for a blog post Sterling from the server team did a while back about using the right coordinate system when measuring distances in a web app: Measuring distances and areas when your map uses the Mercator projection.

Re: Why esri.geometry.getLength() and esri.geometry.geodesicLengths() are incompatibl

YardenCochav — Tue, 26 Jul 2011 08:39:31 GMT

Thank you so much.
I read this great post yesterday when I looked for articles regarding measurements, and it helped me a lot.
I have another question regarding the geodesicLength(). Is there a bug when using it in web-Mercator Bing maps? because i received "0" or "NaN" value when measuring polyline of 2 points.

Thanks!

Re: Why esri.geometry.getLength() and esri.geometry.geodesicLengths() are incompatibl

derekswingley1 — Tue, 26 Jul 2011 13:46:48 GMT

Does this thread describe your problem?

Re: Why esri.geometry.getLength() and esri.geometry.geodesicLengths() are incompatibl

derekswingley1 — Tue, 26 Jul 2011 18:14:06 GMT

Oops, previously forgot a link to the thread I was referencing. I updated my post. Not sure if the forum notifies you when I edit so I'm posting again...